Places to See in Kos Island

At first glance, Kos Town might not seem particularly striking—but give it a little time, and it gradually reveals itself like a story that unfolds slowly. One of the best ways to start exploring is with a walk along the waterfront promenade. With the scent of the sea, rows of palm trees, and glimpses of old buildings between the streets, this walk is a must-do on the island.

A major earthquake in 1933 reshaped Kos significantly. During this period, the island was under Italian rule, and many public buildings were constructed in their architectural style. Among the most notable of these is the Town Hall, located right on the seafront. Just behind it lies Eleftherias Square, one of the liveliest parts of the city. The covered municipal market built in the 1930s still functions today and is an essential stop to feel the rhythm of local life.

In the same square, you’ll find more pieces of the island’s layered past. The Archaeological Museum of Kos is worth visiting for its Roman-era mosaics, statues, and everyday artifacts. Right next to it stands Defterdar Mosque, a remnant from the Ottoman era. Across the square, up a narrow stairway, you’ll reach Agia Paraskevi Church, a quiet marker of Kos’s multicultural history.

Just a short walk from the square stands the legendary Tree of Hippocrates, where the famed physician is said to have taught his students. Nearby are the Hasan Pasha Mosque (built in 1776) and Hamam Neratzia, a former Ottoman bathhouse. A footbridge behind the tree leads to Neratzia Castle (Castle of the Knights), where history and the Aegean Sea come together in a stunning setting.

A short distance from the town center, Platani is the first stop you shouldn’t miss. This neighborhood, home to a Turkish population, is known for its local tavernas and relaxed atmosphere—perfect for a bite and a drink with a cultural twist.

Above Platani lies one of the most significant historical landmarks on the island: the Asklepion. Built in the 4th century BC and dedicated to the god of healing, Asclepius, this ancient medical center is considered one of the world’s first hospitals. It’s also believed that Hippocrates trained here. And even if history isn't your thing, the breathtaking view over the Aegean Sea and Bodrum is reason enough to visit.

About 45 km west of Kos Town, you’ll reach Kefalos, a must-visit for beach lovers. The road there is scenic and smooth, offering beautiful views throughout the drive. Kefalos itself is a charming village with traditional houses, long sandy beaches, hidden coves, and unforgettable sunsets that paint the coast in golden hues.

For accommodation options, check out our Kos Island Hotels page.