Mardin Guide

Mardin, one of the most important cities in the Southeastern Anatolia Region, is today a shining example of peaceful coexistence between different religions, languages, and cultures. With its geographical features, cultural and historical richness, Mardin attracts not only local tourists but also visitors from all around the world. Its districts, such as Midyat, known for their cultural wealth, along with its historical ruins, climate, people, and traditions, make Mardin a truly must-see city.

The history of settlement in Mardin dates back quite far. It is believed that the city saw its first settlement around 3000 BC. Since then, Mardin has been an important religious and geographical center for both Muslims and Christians. Founded in the region known today as Mesopotamia, Mardin has hosted many ancient civilizations throughout history. The broader region, known as Upper Mesopotamia, has evidence of settlement going back to 8000 BC. It is known that the first settlers were the Syriacs, followed by the Akkadians, Babylonians, Hittites, Assyrians, Urartians, and Persians. Later on, the city came under the rule of the Romans, Byzantines, Seljuks, Artuqids, and the Ottoman Empire.

Due to the influence of so many cultures and civilizations, Mardin is filled with historical remains and traces of these past societies. There are many stories about the origin of the city's name. Some say "Mardin" means "fortress" and that the name comes from the many fortresses found in the area. Others believe the name comes from a Persian king named Mardin who came to the area seeking healing. Over the centuries, the city was known by various names such as Marde and Maride before evolving into its current name.

Today, Mardin is home to a rich heritage of historical sites, unique landscapes, and a deep-rooted culture that continues to fascinate both domestic and international visitors. The city features numerous historical inns, mosques, hammams, monasteries, churches, synagogues, bridges, and many other ruins from past civilizations. Over two million tourists visit Mardin each year to witness these wonders.

Mardin truly is a poetic and mesmerizing city. Especially when bathed in the soft light of dawn, viewed from above, the city is breathtaking. As you wander its narrow streets and historic bazaars, it feels like stepping back in time. Each street holds new beauty and warm, welcoming locals. The city’s authentic atmosphere draws you in.

Beneath the stone houses lining the streets of Mardin lies a history full of surprises. With ancient Roman settlements, tombs, and cellars, it feels like history flows from every stone. In this sense, Mardin is a city full of mystery. Every alley opens up to a new chapter of history. Tourists fall in love with its mystical and authentic charm and leave with unforgettable memories.

For accommodation recommendations, you can check out our Mardin Hotels page.