Ithaca Island Guide, Places to Visit

Ithaca Island is a small yet historic island located in the Ionian Sea on the western coast of Greece. Known as the homeland of the legendary hero Odysseus in Homer’s epic, the "Odyssey," Ithaca holds significant mythological importance. The island offers visitors unforgettable moments with its natural beauty and historical richness. While other Ionian islands are often bustling with explorers, Ithaca has quietly carved out a timeless corner for itself. Among the Ionian islands, Ithaca stands out as one of the most characteristic and tranquil islands, successfully preserving the authentic Greek spirit and unique aesthetics away from tourist crowds and large investments. It is a place where simplicity and elegance coexist while maintaining the island's distinct identity.

Lesser-Known Facts About Ithaca Island

The Island's Two Main Areas Ithaca is divided into two main regions: "Ano Ithaki" (Upper Ithaca) in the north and "Kato Ithaki" (Lower Ithaca) in the south. These two areas have distinct geographical and cultural characteristics. Ano Ithaki is known for its mountainous terrain and villages, while Kato Ithaki is renowned for its beaches and towns like Vathy.

Lighthouse and Guardian Saint of Sailors The lighthouse near the village of Kioni on Ithaca is a significant symbol for sailors. Additionally, the island is home to several small churches dedicated to Saint Nicholas, the patron saint of sailors.

The Controversial Identity of the Homeric Island Although Homer’s epic describes Ithaca as Odysseus's home, some historians and archaeologists debate whether Odysseus actually lived on Ithaca or another island. This debate adds to the island’s mythological mystery.

Hidden Sea Caves Ithaca boasts numerous hidden caves accessible not just by land but also by sea. These caves are surrounded by crystal-clear waters and are often reachable only by boat. One of the most famous is Marmarospilia, believed to be where Odysseus hid with his crew.

A Different History: Pirates During the Middle Ages, Ithaca was a target for pirates. Consequently, the island was equipped with defensive structures and towers to protect against pirate attacks. Some villages even have secret passages built to defend against these marauders.

Little-Known Winemaking Tradition Like many of the Ionian Islands, Ithaca has a winemaking tradition. However, this tradition is less well-known compared to other islands. Locally produced wines are often made from indigenous grape varieties and can only be found on the island.

Ionian Earthquake and Rebirth The major Ionian earthquake of 1953 had a significant impact on Ithaca, along with many other Ionian islands. The island was rebuilt after the earthquake, with efforts to preserve traditional architecture, thereby carrying the island’s historical character into modern times.

Literary and Artistic Inspiration Ithaca inspired more than just Homer. Over time, the island has served as an inspiration for many poets, writers, and artists. The famous Greek poet Konstantinos Kavafis’s poem "Ithaki" reflects the deep effect of this island on the human spirit.

Festivals, Events, and Traditions on Ithaca Island

Panagia Kathariotissa Festival This event is dedicated to Panagia Kathariotissa, the island's patron saint. Held at the Kathariotissa Monastery, it begins with religious ceremonies and continues with traditional music, dance, and local food. It is a significant social event for both locals and visitors and takes place on September 7-8.

Vathy Cultural Festival Held in Vathy, this cultural festival includes concerts, theater performances, art exhibitions, and literary events. It celebrates the island's culture and arts and occurs at various times throughout the summer, from July to August.

Ionian Regatta This sailing race in the Ionian Sea celebrates Ithaca's maritime tradition. Sailors and maritime enthusiasts gather for this exciting competition, and Ithaca plays a significant role as one of the race's stops. It is held in September.

Agios Rafael Festival This religious festival takes place at the Agios Rafael Church and is one of the island's most important religious celebrations. It features church visits, prayers, and traditional festivities, reflecting the local community's deep religious beliefs. It is held in September.

Ithaca Theater Festival This festival showcases classic works of Greek theater and is a must-visit for theater enthusiasts on the island. Performances are held at historical venues in Ithaca, blending ancient and modern Greek theater.

Local Village Festivals (Panigiria) Various villages on Ithaca host local fairs to celebrate saints' days. These events begin with religious ceremonies and continue with traditional music, dance, food, and wine. Panigiria are a vital part of the island's social life and offer visitors a deep dive into local culture. They occur at various times throughout the year.

Official Holidays on Ithaca Island

• Protochronia, Epiphany, Orthodox Easter, Independence Day and Annunciation of the Virgin Mary, Agio Pnevma, Assumption of the Virgin Mary, Ohi Day, Christmas.

Best Time to Visit Ithaca Island

The best time to enjoy Ithaca Island depends on the type of experience you seek. For nature walks, bike tours, and exploring historical sites, the ideal time is the spring months. If you want to experience the island’s rich religious traditions, consider visiting during the Easter period. For summer festivals, cultural events, and nightlife, summer is perfect. If you're interested in grape harvesting and wine-making festivals, the fall is recommended.

Must-Do Activities on Ithaca Island

Trace Odysseus's Path! Ithaca, known as the home of Odysseus in Homer's epics, is filled with ancient ruins. Explore the archaeological sites of Pilikata and Alalkomenes to delve deeper into the Odysseus legend. Also, visit the Odysseus Monument to see a statue dedicated to the great hero.

Swim at Stunning Beaches! Ithaca’s crystal-clear beaches are famous. Enjoy the sea at Filiatro, Sarakiniko, and Gidaki beaches. Gidaki Beach, especially, is accessible only by boat and is ideal for those seeking tranquility.

Explore Vathy! The capital of the island, Vathy, captivates with its colorful houses, narrow streets, and beautiful harbor. Visit the local market, stroll along the waterfront, and enjoy Greek cuisine at the local tavernas.

See the Giant Menhirs in Anogi Village! Anogi, one of the oldest villages on the island, is known for its giant menhirs (prehistoric stone pillars). Also, visit the Panagia Church in the village.

Enjoy Breathtaking Views from Exoghi! Located on one of Ithaca’s highest points, Exoghi offers some of the best views on the island. It’s a fantastic spot to watch the sunset and a paradise for photography enthusiasts.

Visit Kathara Monastery! The Panagia Kathariotissa Monastery, one of the island’s most significant religious sites, is dedicated to the island’s patron saint. It also offers stunning panoramic views of the sea and nature.

Spend Time in Kioni and Frikes Villages! These picturesque villages are among the most beautiful on Ithaca. Kioni, with its charming harbor and traditional stone houses, is enchanting, while Frikes offers a smaller, more peaceful atmosphere. Enjoy fresh fish and seafood at local restaurants here.

Taste Local Delicacies! Don’t leave Ithaca without sampling local cuisine. The island’s famous pies, local wines, and seafood are must-tries. Especially, fish and seafood are integral to Ithaca's culinary culture.

Take a Boat Tour to Kalamos Cave! Kalamos Cave, accessible only by sea, is a fascinating natural formation with crystal-clear waters and impressive natural features. It’s a must-see on a boat tour of Ithaca.

Dive at Sarakiniko Beach! Ithaca’s underwater world is quite impressive. Sarakiniko Beach is perfect for diving and snorkeling. Explore colorful marine life and shipwrecks for an unforgettable adventure.

Places to Visit on Ithaca Island

Vathy Ithaca’s capital, Vathy, features the island’s largest harbor and significant settlement. Its colorful stone houses, narrow streets, and beautiful harbor are notable. Explore the local markets, visit the Vathy Museum, and see the Agios Ioannis Church.

Kioni This picturesque village in northeastern Ithaca is known for its lovely harbor and traditional stone houses. Relax in small cafes, stroll by the sea, and enjoy local seafood restaurants.

Frikes A small, peaceful fishing village, Frikes offers a serene atmosphere. Experience traditional Greek village life and dine in restaurants renowned for their seafood.

Anogi Village One of the island's oldest villages, Anogi is famous for its prehistoric menhirs (giant stone pillars). Observe traditional Greek architecture and local life. Also, visit the Panagia Church.

Exoghi Village Situated at a high point on the island, Exoghi provides some of the best views of Ithaca and the sea. It’s particularly stunning at sunset.

Kathara Monastery The Panagia Kathariotissa Monastery, built in the 19th century, is an important religious and historical site. It offers breathtaking views of the sea and the surrounding nature.

Pilikata Archaeological Site This site contains ruins from ancient Ithaca. Explore the remnants of the ancient city and its historical structures.

Kalamos Cave A remarkable natural formation only accessible by boat. The cave’s crystal-clear waters and unique features make it a must-visit destination.

Agios Ioannis Church Located in Vathy, this historic church is important both religiously and architecturally. Explore traditional Greek church architecture and interiors.

Best Beaches on Ithaca Island

Frikes, Rachi, and Kioni These small, secluded beaches around Frikes and Kioni, especially Skinari Beach, are perfect for a swim and relaxation. Enjoy crystal-clear waters and natural tranquility.

Sarakiniko Beach One of Ithaca’s most beautiful beaches, Sarakiniko features calm waters and a lovely sandy shore. It’s an excellent spot for swimming and sunbathing. It's also great for diving.

Dining and Drinking Recommendations for Ithaca Island

The most delightful dining spot with the best views on the island is the Dona Lefki Restaurant perched on the cliffs in the village of Lefki. Enjoying modern Greek cuisine while overlooking the sea and the pristine peaks of Kefalonia Island is a unique pleasure.

Fresh seafood is very popular in Ithaca's coastal villages. You can enjoy seafood dishes at the fish restaurants in Kioni and Frikes villages. Grilled octopus, calamari, and fresh fish are particularly worth trying.

Mezes are an important part of Greek cuisine. In Ithaca, meze plates typically come with a variety of cheeses, olives, fresh bread, hummus, and tzatziki. You should also try local mezes like fava (puree made from dried legumes) and briam (oven-baked vegetable dish). You can experience these at Taverna O Phaethon and Taverna Panayiotis.

Local cheeses are quite famous in Ithaca. You should taste varieties such as feta, kasseri, and mizithra. These cheeses are especially good for breakfasts or appetizers with local bread. You can try them at To Kafenio and Kefalonia Taverna.

Ithaca’s local wines and liqueurs are a part of Greek cuisine. You should sample famous local wines like Robola and Mavrodaphne. Additionally, local liqueurs such as Mastiha (resin liqueur) and Rakomelo (raki with honey and cinnamon) are also worth trying.

Dodoni Cafe in the port town of Frikes is the perfect spot for morning or afternoon coffee.

Entertainment Venues on Ithaca Island: Recommendations

Votsalo Beach Bar Located on one of Ithaca's beautiful beaches, Votsalo Beach Bar is very close to Vathy. It offers a relaxing atmosphere with a variety of cocktails, alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages. It’s an ideal spot for enjoying a cocktail or a cold drink by the sea. The bar provides a unique sea view, and we especially recommend watching the sunset here.

Shopping Recommendations on Ithaca Island

In the various villages of Ithaca, you'll find local markets and boutique shops (such as Mati Shop). These places offer fresh fruits and vegetables, local cheeses, olives, and Greek sweets. You can also buy handmade products and souvenirs unique to the island. Ithaca's local wines and olive oils make great gifts for yourself or your loved ones. You can find the island's famous wines and natural olive oils in various stores and wine houses.

How to Get to Ithaca Island and Travel from Turkey

Ithaca Island is located in the Ionian Sea, to the west of Greece. It lies east of Kefalonia Island and southeast of Lefkada Island.

Flight and Ferry Combination

Flight to Greece: From Istanbul, Ankara, or Izmir, you can fly to one of Greece’s major cities, usually Athens (Eleftherios Venizelos Airport) or Thessaloniki (Macedonia Airport). From Athens, you can travel by bus or rental car to Patras (on the western coast), and from there, take a ferry to Ithaca.

• From Thessaloniki to Ithaca: You can fly from Thessaloniki to Athens and, as mentioned above, travel to Patras and then take a ferry to Ithaca.

  From Patras: You can take a ferry from Patras Port to Kefalonia Island. From Kefalonia, you can take a ferry to Ithaca.

Direct Ferry Options

There may be direct ferry connections from some other Greek islands (like Lefkada, Kefalonia) or coastal cities. From Kefalonia Island (especially from Sami Port), you can make a short ferry ride to Ithaca Island.

Practical Information

Ferry Schedules: Ferry schedules can vary depending on the season and weather conditions. It’s important to check current ferry schedules before planning your trip.

Required Documents: To enter Greece, a valid passport or ID card is necessary. Turkish citizens, who are part of the Schengen Area, may not need a visa, but it’s advisable to check the current visa requirements before traveling.

Frequently Asked Questions About Ithaca Island

How Many Days Should I Stay on Ithaca Island?

Ithaca is a small island, so 2-3 days are enough for a pleasant exploration. This duration is sufficient to visit the island’s beaches, historical sites, and experience local life.

Do You Need a Car on Ithaca Island?

Yes, it is recommended to rent a car to explore the rural areas and reach the beaches of Ithaca Island. Public transportation is limited, so having a car is more convenient for getting around.

Where Can I Rent a Car on Ithaca Island?

Car rental services are typically available in the capital of the island, Vathi, and other main settlements. It is advisable to make a reservation in advance, especially during peak tourist season.

Is There Public Transportation on Ithaca Island?

Public transportation is limited on Ithaca Island. Minibuses and taxis are available, but services are typically infrequent. Renting a car is a better option for getting around the island.

What is Ithaca Island Famous For?

Odysseus' Homeland: Ithaca is the legendary homeland of the famous Greek hero Odysseus.

Vathi: The capital and the main tourist center of the island.

Archaeological Sites and Ruins: Several ancient ruins and sites to explore.

Beaches: Popular beaches like Frikes, Kioni, and Sarakiniko.

Which Greek Islands Can You Visit from Ithaca?

From Ithaca, you can take ferries to nearby islands such as Kefalonia, Lefkada, Zakynthos, and Corfu.

When is the Best Time to Visit Ithaca Island?
The best time to visit Ithaca is between May and October. During this period, the weather is warm, and the sea is perfect for swimming. July and August can be busy with tourists.

Is There Visa on Arrival on Ithaca Island?
There is no visa on arrival for Ithaca. Turkish citizens need a Schengen visa to visit Ithaca. The Schengen visa typically costs around 70-80 €.

How Long Does It Take to Get from Kuşadası to Ithaca?
There are no direct ferries from Kuşadası to Ithaca. You will need to take a ferry to Lefkada or Kefalonia first and then transfer to Ithaca. The total journey takes around 6-8 hours.

Is There a Car Ferry to Ithaca Island?
Yes, car ferries are available to Ithaca Island. Ferries depart from nearby islands like Lefkada and Kefalonia with options to take vehicles.

What Language is Spoken on Ithaca Island?
The official language of Ithaca Island is Greek. However, English is widely spoken in tourist areas.

What Can You Buy on Ithaca Island?

Local Olive Oil, Ithaca Wine, Handmade Jewelry and Ceramics, Island Honey, Local Cheeses

Is Ithaca Island a Beautiful Island?

Yes, Ithaca Island is very beautiful. It offers a peaceful atmosphere, lush greenery, and charming blue-and-white houses, making it an ideal destination for a relaxing vacation.

Are There Mosques on Ithaca Island?

There are no mosques on Ithaca Island, as the island's population is primarily Greek Orthodox. However, there are some Ottoman-era structures remaining.

Is a Visa Required for Ithaca Island?

Yes, Turkish citizens need to obtain a Schengen visa to travel to Ithaca Island.

Can You Visit Ithaca Island in Winter?

It is possible to visit Ithaca in the winter, but tourist activities are limited during the off-season. Some hotels and restaurants may be closed. However, it can be a great option for those seeking a quiet and peaceful retreat.

What Do You Need to Travel to Ithaca Island?

• Valid Passport
• Schengen Visa
• Ferry Tickets
• Accommodation Reservations

How Much Is the Overnight Hotel Tax on Ithaca Island?
Hotel tax on Ithaca Island varies depending on the category of the hotel. Generally, the tax is between 1-4 € per night and is paid during your stay.

For accommodation and small boutique hotels on Ithaca Island, visit the provided link!